Preparation of a Novel PU-LMO Adsorbent by Immobilization of LMO on Polyurethane Foam for Recovery of Lithium Ions 


Vol. 20,  No. 3, pp. 277-282, Sep.  2014


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  Abstract

In this study, PU-LMO was made by immobilization of LMO on urethane foam (PU) with using an EVA as a binder. PU-LMO was characterized by using X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The optimal ratio of EVA/LMO for preparation of PU-LMO was 0.26 gEVA/gLMO. The adsorption of lithium ions by PU-LMO was found to follow the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The equilibrium data fitted well with Langmuir isotherm model and the maximum removal capacity of lithium ions was 17.09 mg/g. The PU-LMO was found to have a remarkably high selectivity of lithium ions and high adsorption capacity because the distribution coefficient (Kd) of lithium ion was higher than those of other metal ions.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

Y. HN and L. MG, "Preparation of a Novel PU-LMO Adsorbent by Immobilization of LMO on Polyurethane Foam for Recovery of Lithium Ions," Clean Technology, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 277-282, 2014. DOI: .

[ACM Style]

You HN and Lee MG. 2014. Preparation of a Novel PU-LMO Adsorbent by Immobilization of LMO on Polyurethane Foam for Recovery of Lithium Ions. Clean Technology, 20, 3, (2014), 277-282. DOI: .